Unidentified Italian engraver (fl.1590–1600), but possibly Cherubino Alberti (1553–1615) according
to the Rijksmuseum
“Apollo pursuing Daphne” (BM title), c1600, plate 9, engraving in
reverse after Cherubino Alberti (see
BM no. 1874,0808.518; Bartsch XVII.79.87) after Polidoro da Caravaggio (aka Polidoro da Caravaggio; Polidoro Caldara;
Polidoro da Caravagio) (c1500–1536/7?), from the series, “Mythological
Scenes” (BM title) or “Gods and Goddesses” (Rijksmuseum title).
Engraving on laid paper trimmed to the circular image borderline
and backed with a support sheet.
Size: (sheet diameter) 14.4 cm
Inscribed on plate in front of the left foot of Daphne, “C”.
The lettered text that would have been on the plate showed the
plate number, “9”, in the upper right and “Polydorus de Caravagio In.” along
bottom margin.
Lifetime impression (based on the strength of the impression showing
no signs of wear the print)
TIB 34(17).87(79) (copy in reverse) (see p. 207); Bartsch XVII.79.87 (copy in
reverse)
“Plate 9. Apollo persuing [sic] Daphne, set within a roundel; from
a series of nine copies [Rijksmuseum advises that there are 10 plates and this
number matches the ten plates shown in TIB of Alberti’s acknowledged series]
after Alberti after Polidoro da Caravaggio of mythological scenes”
The Rijksmuseum offers the following insight about this print:
“Print from a series of copies of ten prints with gods and
goddesses (after Bartsch 78-88). Mirror-like copy possible by [Cherubino] Alberti
himself.” (http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.collect.71379)
Condition: crisp and well-inked impression trimmed to the round
image borderline and laid onto a support sheet of archival (millennium quality)
washi paper. There is a restored printer’s crease (i.e. a crease created during
the printing process) that is virtually invisible at the upper right; otherwise
the print is in excellent condition (i.e. there are no tears, holes, abrasions,
stains or foxing).
I am selling this magnificent print showing the nymph, Daphne,
with her feet beginning to become rooted to the ground as she is transformed
into a laurel tree to escape the advance of Apollo, for AU$182 in total
(currently US$141.40/EUR114.34/GBP98.87 at the time of posting this listing)
including postage and handling to anywhere in the world.
If you are interested in purchasing this engraving from circa 1600
exemplifying the Mannerist spirit, please contact me
(oz_jim@printsandprinciples.com) and I will send you a PayPal invoice to make
the payment easy.
This print has been sold
I have been weighing up the likelihood that this is indeed an
engraving by Cherubino Alberti as proposed by the Rijksmuseum (see http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.collect.71379).
At first I had my doubts as Alberti had already engraved the same
composition in 1590, but in reverse, and inscribed it with his monogram: “CAB” (see
http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=1442723&partId=1&searchText=Apollo+and+Daphne+&page=1).
After all, why would an engraver of the skill and prodigious output of Alberti repeat
the time consuming task of engraving the same composition again. Of course
there might be a very good reason for “redoing” the ten plates in the series
which this print features, but as yet I have not discovered such a motivation
to repeat himself.
Indeed I was so certain that the Rijksmuseum was wrong … but when I looked closely at the print and found the letter, “C”, inscribed in front of
the left foot of fleeing Daphne, I could then see the Rijksmuseum’s point:
the “C” might very well indicate that the print was executed by great master, Cherubino
Alberti.
For those who may be unfamiliar with Alberti, he was certainly
more famous for engraving prints after other artists—as is the case with this
print as it is after the design by Polidoro da Caravaggio—but his real claim to
fame is one worthy of knowing: according to the BM he is “acknowledged to be
the inventor of the combination of complicated effects of foreshortening with
illusionistic perspective …” (http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database/term_details.aspx?bioId=134656).
Oh my gosh! Now that I wrote that little fact regarding Alberti, I
looked back to the engraving to examine the use of foreshortening. Sadly, I am
now not convinced that the print is by Alberti as the deployment of the
principle of foreshortening in the rendering of Apollo’s left arm is so poor.
This arm is the work of a copyist in the sense that the drawing of the arm's form—to my eyes—is perfunctory and pictorially unconvincing.
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