Jacob Houbraken (aka Jacobus Houbraken)
(1698–1780)
“Portrait of Charles Fleetwood”,
1740, from the series, “Birch's Heads” (aka “The Heads of Illustrious Persons
of Great Britain, Engraved by Mr Houbraken and Mr Vertue, with their Lives and
Characters by Thomas Birch, A.M.F.R.S.”), after the painting by Robert Walker (1599–1658) in the collection of
the Society of Antiquaries of London (Burlington House), engraved
in Amsterdam and published in London in 1740 (as inscribed on plate)
by John Knapton (fl.1735–1789) and his brother Paul Knapton (1703–1755).
Regarding the auricular styled
frame around the portrait, the Curator of the British Museum advises that Hubert-François
Gravelot (aka Hubert François Bourguignon Gravelot; Hubert François
Bourguignon) (1699–1773) “was responsible for the ornamental surrounds which
were engraved first” (https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1844-0511-13).
Etching and engraving on laid
paper trimmed close to the platemark.
Size: (sheet) 39.8 x 23.9 cm; (plate)
37.7 x 23.3 cm; (image borderline) 36.5 x 22.5 cm.
Lettered in plate around the
portrait the image borderline: “LIEUTENANT GENERAL FLEETWOOD”.
Lettered in plate below the
image borderline: (left) “Walker pinx.”; (left of centre) “In the Possession of
Thomas Cook Esqr.”; (right of centre) “Impensis I. & P. Knapton Londini
1740.”; (right) “J. Houbraken sculps. Amst. 1740.”
State ii (of ii) with the
addition of publication details and lettering around the portrait.
Ver Huell 50 (Alexander Ver
Huell 1875, “Jacobus Houbraken et Son Oeuvre”, Arnhem, P. Gouda Quint, p. 110, cat.
no. 50); O'Donoghue 1 (Freeman O'Donoghue 1908–25, “Catalogue of Engraved
British Portraits Preserved in the Department of Prints and Drawings in the
British Museum”, 6 vols., London, cat. no. 1).
The British Museum offers the
following description of this print:
“Portrait of Charles
Fleetwood, Governor of Ireland, bust directed to left but looking at the
viewer, wearing armour; in an ornamental oval on a pedestal; a lion resting his
paw on fasces below; with publisher's address; after Robert Walker. 1740”
(https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1853-0112-1753).
See also the description of
this print in its first state offered by the Rijksmuseum:
http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.126745.
Condition: a well-printed,
near faultless impression, trimmed close to the platemark as published. The
sheet is in an excellent condition with no tears, folds, stains or foxing.
I am selling this remarkable
portrait showing collaboration between the engraver of the Baroque frame
surrounding the portrait (viz. Hubert-François Gravelot) and Houbraken who
engraved of the portrait of Lt.-Gen. Charles Fleetwood (c1618–1692)—an English
Parliamentarian and Lord Deputy of Ireland—for AU$254 (currently US$190.18/EUR160.28/GBP137.72
at the time of posting this print) including postage and handling to anywhere
in the world, but not (of course) any import duties/taxes imposed by some
countries.
If you are interested in
purchasing this fascinating portrait where the portrayed frame acts to give
symbolic and psychological meaning to the sitter—in my personal reading I see
the lion in the foreground as adding the idea courage, strength and nobility
and its arrangement holding a Fasces (i.e., the bound bundle of rods
traditionally used to sheath a sword or axe) as adding the symbolism of
magisterial power and jurisdiction, while the lance and armour might signify a
warrior mindset and military pedigree—please contact me
(oz_jim@printsandprinciples.com) and I will send you a PayPal invoice to make
the payment easy.
This print has been sold
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