Claudine
Bouzonnet Stella (aka Claudia
Bouzonnet-Stella) (1636–1697)
“Christ
before Pilate” (aka “Christus
voor Pilatus”), c1670 (1646–1697), plate 11 from the series of 13/14 plates, “Life
and Passion of Christ (aka “La Vie et la Passion du Christ”; “Het leven en
lijden van Christus”), published in Paris, after the intermediary design by Jacques
Stella (1596–1657), after the painting of the same composition previously
attributed to Nicolas Poussin (1594–1665).
Regarding the
series of which this print is a part, the Curator of the British Museum offers
the following insights:
“From a series
of thirteen (or fourteen?) plates depicting the Passion of Christ.
The set is now
thought to have been engraved after designs by Jacques Stella rather than by
Poussin.
Indeed,
Claudine Stella's will (1697) states that she owned a series of thirty
paintings by Jacques Stella depicting the Passion, and that although she had
intended on reproduce them, she had only been able to engrave ten plates (entry
into Jerusalem; Last Supper; Jesus washing the Apostles' feet; the prayer at Gethsemane;
capture of Christ; Christ before Annas; St Peter's denial; Christ before
Caiaphas; Christ mocked by the soldiers; Christ led to Pilate). She bequeathed
these paintings and these plates to her cousin Michel de Masso and explicitly
asked him to engrave or to commission the engraving of the remaining plates. It
is believed that De Masso or one of his heirs then replaced Jacques Stella's
name by that of Poussin.
For practical
reason, the whole series is kept under the name of Claudine Stella.
See Anthony
Blunt 'Jacques Stella, the De Masso family and falsifications of Poussin',
Burlington Magazine vol. CXVI, December 1974, pp.744-749.” (https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_U-7-37)
Engraving with
etching on distinctively fibrous laid paper with full margins as published.
Size: (sheet) 50.5
x 43.5 cm; (plate) 46.5 x 35.3 cm; (image borderline) 43.9 x 34.9 cm.
Lettered in
plate below the image borderline: (left) “N Poussin in. et pinx.”; (right) “Claudia
Stella Sculp./ 11.”
State ii (of
ii) with the addition of publication details.
LeBlanc 7 (Charles
Le Blanc 1854, “Manuel de l'amateur d'estampes, contenant un dictionnaire des
graveurs de toutes les nations: ouvrage destiné à faire suite au Manuel du
libraire par J.Ch. Brunet”, vol. 3, p. 589, cat. no. 7 [see https://archive.org/details/manueldelamateur03lebl/page/588/mode/2up]);
Nagler 6 (G.K. Nagler 1832–52, “Neues allgemeines Künstler-Lexicon oder
Nachrichten von dem Leben und den Werken der Maler, Bildhauer, Kupferstecher,
Formschneider, Lithographen”, vol. 17, p. 308, cat. no. 6 [see https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_jE1QmVcKYywC/page/307/mode/2up]);
Andresen 197a; Wildenstein IX.
The British
Museum offers the following description of this print: “Plate 11: Christ before
Pilate; Christ stands at left, surrounded by soldiers; Pilate stands in a classical
gallery, at right, and points at Christ. before 1697/ Etching and engraving” (https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_U-7-47).
See also the
Rijksmuseum’s description of this print: http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.179730.
Condition: a
richly inked and near faultless impression with wide margins as published in
near pristine condition for its considerable age.
I am selling
this magnificently strong impression of a large engraving (with etching)
executed by one of the few historically documented female printmakers from the
late Renaissance period for AU$314 (currently US$234.31/EUR215.38/GBP179.72 at
the time of posting this listing) including postage and handling to anywhere in
the world, but not (of course) any import duties/taxes imposed by some
countries.
If you are
interested in purchasing this superb engraving exemplifying not only the period
style of Mannerism but also great creative invention—note for instance the
spiral of marks describing the convex form and reflective shine of the soldier’s
helmet in the foreground as well as (arguably) indicating the centre-point of
vision in the scene—please contact me (oz_jim@printsandprinciples.com) and I
will send you a PayPal invoice to make the payment easy.
This print has been sold
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